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You are here: Home1 / Bruce Freeman
Bruce Freeman

About Bruce Freeman

This author has not written his bio yet.
But we are proud to say that Bruce Freeman contributed 11678 entries already.

Entries by Bruce Freeman

Municipal Law, Negligence, Vehicle and Traffic Law

Emergency Doctrine Did Not Apply to Police Officer’s Striking Plaintiff with Patrol Car​

In reversing Supreme Court, the Second Department determined the emergency doctrine did not apply to a police officer’s striking the plaintiff with his patrol car and ordinary negligence principles applied: In the instant case, Officer DeMarco acknowledged that he did not see the plaintiff until after he struck him with his car. His conduct – […]

May 29, 2013
Civil Procedure, Evidence, Negligence

Injury Not Connected to Accident; Motion to Set Aside Should Have Been Granted

In reversing Supreme Court and finding the motion to set aside the verdict should have been granted, the court determined there was no valid line of reasoning that led to the conclusion plaintiff’s serious injury was related to the car accident at issue: Here, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the plaintiff, […]

May 29, 2013
Negligence

Failure to Eliminate Comparative Negligence Precluded Summary Judgment to Plaintiff In Car-Accident Action

In reversing the grant of summary judgment to the defendant in a car accident case, the Second Department noted there can be more than one proximate cause of an accident and defendant failed to demonstrate freedom from comparative fault: “There can be more than one proximate cause of an accident”…. A driver who has the […]

May 29, 2013
Negligence

Question of Fact Raised—Tennis Player Injured Stepping on Plastic Bottle at Edge of Court​

In playing tennis on defendant’s court, plaintiff, when back-pedaling to reach the ball, was injured when he stepped on a plastic water bottle which was behind a curtain separating the court from an adjacent wall.  In reversing Supreme Court’s grant of summary judgment to the defendant [Lifeplex], the Second Department determined Lifeplex had not demonstrated […]

May 29, 2013
Municipal Law, Negligence

Town Failed to Demonstrate It Conducted a Sufficient Search for Written Notice of Defect in Slip and Fall Case

The Second Department determined a slip and fall case could go ahead because the town failed to submit sufficient proof in its summary judgment motion that town records were searched for the notice: Here, the defendant failed to demonstrate its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law on the ground that it […]

May 29, 2013
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress, Municipal Law

Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress Action Against Governmental Entity Barred by Public Policy

In affirming the dismissal of plaintiff’s complaint for false arrest, malicious prosecution, assault and battery, etc., the Second Department noted:  “ [p]ublic policy bars claims for intentional infliction of emotional distress against a governmental entity’”… .  Rodgers v City of New York, 2013 NY Slip Op 03926, 2nd Dept, 5-29-13  

May 29, 2013
Civil Procedure, Evidence, Medical Malpractice, Negligence

Submission of Affidavit of Merit in Reply Improper​

In reversing the vacation of the dismissal of a medical malpractice action, the Second Department noted that it was improper to submit an affidavit of merit from a medical expert in reply papers: The assertion of the plaintiff’s counsel that he incorrectly calendared the date on which the note of issue was due amounted to […]

May 29, 2013
Civil Procedure, Evidence

Unsigned Depositions Admissible

In ruling that both defendant’s and plaintiff’s unsigned deposition transcripts could be considered in slip and fall summary judgment motion, the Second Department wrote: Contrary to the plaintiff’s contention, the Supreme Court properly considered the deposition transcripts submitted in support of the motion. The unsigned but certified deposition of the defendant was admissible under CPLR […]

May 29, 2013
Appeals, Criminal Law

Failure to Raise Denial of Constitutional Right to Present a Complete Defense Precluded Appeal

The Second Department noted that the defendant’s failure to raise the denial of his constitutional right to present a complete defense and confront witnesses (re: cross-examination of victim about an alleged motive to fabricate) at trial rendered the issue unpreserved for appellate review.  People v Simmons, 2013 NY Slip Op 03861, 2nd Dept, 5-29-13  

May 29, 2013
Criminal Law

Court Did Not Abuse Discretion In Not Sentencing Pursuant to Jenna’s Law Even Though Defendant Qualified​

The Second Department, over a dissent by Justice Balkin, affirmed a determinate sentence of five years in prison.  The sentencing court chose not to apply Penal Law 60.12 (Jenna’s Law) which allows indeterminate terms of imprisonment for first-time violent felons if the victim’s domestic violence was a factor in the commission of the crime (criteria […]

May 29, 2013
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