THE DA HANDLING THE APPEAL WAS A LAW CLERK TO THE JUDGE WHO PRESIDED OVER THE TRIAL; THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST REQUIRES THE APPOINTMENT OF A SPECIAL PROSECUTOR FOR THE APPEAL (THIRD DEPT).

The Third Department determined the District Attorney handling the appeal had a conflict of interest because she was a law clerk to the County Court judge who presided over the trial. A special prosecutor must be appointed to handle the appeal:

During oral argument on this appeal, the Chief Assistant District Attorney (hereinafter ADA) who appeared on behalf of the People confirmed that she served as the confidential law clerk to the County Court Judge who presided over this matter and did so at the time of the underlying trial. Oral argument was permitted to proceed on the merits, but the Court directed the parties to submit letter briefs addressing the impact, if any, of the ADA’s prior position on her ability to represent the People on appeal. Two days later, this Court handed down People v Pica Torres (___ AD3d ___, 2024 NY Slip Op 02345, *1-2 [3d Dept 2024]), which determined that a similar conflict situation required the appointment of a special prosecutor to handle the appeal. In her responding letter brief, the ADA acknowledges that she was personally and substantially involved in this matter as the trial judge’s law clerk, raising a conflict of interest under Rule 1.12 of the Rules of Professional Conduct (see Rules of Prof Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.00] rule 1.12 [d] [1]). In her responding letter, counsel for defendant acknowledges that the appointment of a special prosecutor is required. Given the foregoing, we remit the matter for the expeditious appointment of a special prosecutor to handle this appeal. People v McNealy, 2024 NY Slip Op 02728, Third Dept 5-16-24

Practice Point: If the DA handling the appeal was a law clerk to the judge presiding over the trial there is a conflict of interest requiring the appointment of a special prosecutor for the appeal.