IN THIS CHILD VICTIMS ACT CASE, THE ALLEGATION THE ABUSE TOOK PLACE IN 1982 – 1983 WAS SPECIFIC ENOUGH TO MEET THE PLEADING REQUIREMENTS OF THE COURT OF CLAIMS ACT (SECOND DEPT).
The Second Department, reversing the Court of Claims in this Child Victims Act proceeding, determined the claim sufficiently described when the sexual abuse occurred. The claimant alleged she was abused by a state employee in 1982 and 1983 when she was 17. The Court of Claims had dismissed the claim finding that the allegations when the abuse took place were not specific enough. The Second Department found the 1982 – 1983 time frame adequate:
Court of Claims Act § 11(b) “places five specific substantive conditions upon the State’s waiver of sovereign immunity by requiring the claim to specify (1) the nature of [the claim]; (2) the time when it arose; (3) the place where it arose; (4) the items of damage or injuries claimed to have been sustained; and (5) the total sum claimed” … . ***
Under the particular circumstances of this case, the date ranges provided in the claim stating that the sexual abuse commenced in approximately 1982 and occurred “repeatedly” and “multiple times” from approximately 1982 to 1983, during periods when the claimant was directed to the Workshop to receive counseling, along with other information contained in the claim including, inter alia, that there was a criminal investigation, prosecution, and conviction of West based upon the claimant’s complaints of sexual abuse, were sufficient to satisfy the “time when” requirement of Court of Claims Act § 11(b) … . Fenton v State of New York, 2023 NY Slip Op 00650, Second Dept 2-8-23
Practice Point: Here in this Child Victims Act case against a state employee, the allegation the sexual abuse took place in 1982 – 1983 was deemed specific enough to satisfy the pleading requirements in the Court of Claims Act.
Similar issues and result in Meyer v State of New York, 2023 NY Slip Op 00658, Second Dept 2-8-23