HACKED WEB CAM VIDEO EVIDENCE ALLEGED TO DEPICT ABUSE OF A CHILD IN MOTHER’S HOME WAS DEEMED BY THE MAJORITY TO HAVE BEEN SUFFICIENTLY AUTHENTICATED; STRONG DISSENT (FOURTH DEPT).
The Fourth Department, over a strong and comprehensive dissent, determined the video evidence allegedly showing abuse of her daughter was properly authenticated. The video was obtained in an unrelated investigation of a suspect who hacked into a security web camera which was linked to mother’s house:
The testimony at the fact-finding hearing established that the videos depicted the living room of the home in which the mother, the subject children, and the boyfriend lived. The State Police detective testified that the mother identified her daughter and boyfriend in screenshots taken from the videos; that he observed cameras in the house, including in the living room; and that he observed that the living room and its furnishings matched what was shown in the videos. As the court noted, the same couch, afghan, end table, and lamp were all visible in the videos and photographs. Other particularly specific items the police recovered from the home were also seen in the videos. In addition, the mother, the children, and the boyfriend were all easily identifiable in the videos. The court determined that the “actions, dialogue, and behavior shown in the videos show no indication of any tampering.” In other words, there were “distinctive identifying characteristics” in the videos themselves … . There was also the “significant fact” that the mother did not dispute that … . Rather, the mother confirmed through the screenshots from the videos that the individuals shown were her children and boyfriend. In addition, the FBI agent testified that he primarily investigated child pornography and performed digital forensic work and that he saw no signs of alteration or tampering with the videos. Matter of Mekayla S., 2024 NY Slip Op 03584, Third Dept 7-3-24
Practice Point; Here hacked web cam video footage was alleged to have been properly authenticated by the identification of persons depicted in screen shots from the video and the lay out and contents of the room depicted in the video. There was a strong dissent.
Same issue and result in the abuse proceeding against mother’s boyfriend, this time with two different dissenting justices, agreeing with and adopting the rationale of the dissenting justice in the proceeding against mother. Matter of Gabriel H., 2024 NY Slip Op 03588, Fourth Dept 7-3-24