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You are here: Home1 / Municipal Law2 / THE COMPLAINT STATED A CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST PORT AUTHORITY FOR FAILING...
Municipal Law, Negligence

THE COMPLAINT STATED A CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST PORT AUTHORITY FOR FAILING TO INSTALL FENCING TO PREVENT PLAINTIFFS’ DECEDENTS FROM COMMITTING SUICIDE BY JUMPING FROM THE GEORGE WASHINGTON BRIDGE (FIRST DEPT). ​

The First Department, reversing Supreme Court, in a full-fledged opinion by Justice Webber, determined the complaint alleging defendant Port Authority was negligent in failing to install fencing to prevent plaintiffs’ decedents from jumping from the George Washington Bridge (GWB) to commit suicide should not have been dismissed:

… [P]laintiffs allege that the GWB was unreasonably dangerous because the low four-foot railing on the south walkway facilitated suicides and that the Port Authority had long been aware that the bridge had become a “suicide magnet” based upon hundreds of deaths that had occurred at the bridge over the decades preceding these cases. The complaints allege that suicide attempts at the GWB have occurred at the rate of approximately 1 every 3 1/2 days, and that about 93 deaths occurred from 2009 up to 2016. The complaints assert that the Port Authority, as the owner of the GWB, “owed a duty to the public,” including to “protect the public from foreseeable harm,” “take reasonable steps to protect public safety,” “take reasonable steps to prevent suicide,” “not increase the risk of suicide by inaction,” and “protect human life.” Additionally, plaintiffs allege that the Port Authority “failed to exercise reasonable care in constructing, operating, and maintaining the [GWB]” and were negligent “in falling to provide for the safety and protection for vulnerable or impulsive individuals.” …

Viewing the allegations of the complaint in the light most favorable to plaintiff, we find that plaintiffs have set forth sufficient facts which, if true, show that the Port Authority, as owner of the GWB, was acting in a proprietary capacity in the design and maintenance of the bridge, and, therefore was subject to suit under the ordinary rules of negligence applicable to nongovernmental parties. …

We find that the complaints sufficiently allege that the low railing of the bridge, and Port Authority’s awareness of the frequent suicide attempts on the bridge over previous decades, give rise to a duty to install fencing to protect against foreseeable harm to withstand a motion to dismiss … . Feldman v Port Auth. of N.Y. & N.J., 2021 NY Slip Op 01719, First Dept 3-23-21

 

March 23, 2021
Tags: First Department
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https://www.newyorkappellatedigest.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/NYAppelateLogo-White-1.png 0 0 Bruce Freeman https://www.newyorkappellatedigest.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/NYAppelateLogo-White-1.png Bruce Freeman2021-03-23 15:20:152021-03-25 15:44:55THE COMPLAINT STATED A CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST PORT AUTHORITY FOR FAILING TO INSTALL FENCING TO PREVENT PLAINTIFFS’ DECEDENTS FROM COMMITTING SUICIDE BY JUMPING FROM THE GEORGE WASHINGTON BRIDGE (FIRST DEPT). ​
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THERE WAS EVIDENCE THE WATER ON THE FLOOR WAS A RECURRENT DANGEROUS CONDITION; PLAINTIFF SHOULD HAVE BEEN ALLOWED TO PRESENT AS A WITNESS DEFENDANT’S EMPLOYEE, THE BUILDING SUPERINTENDENT AT THE TIME OF THE SLIP AND FALL, DESPITE LATE NOTIFICATION; THE DIRECTED VERDICT WAS REVERSED (FIRST DEPT).
Court Has No Authority to Grant Application to File Late Notice of Claim After Statute of Limitations Has Expired.
BECAUSE LOOSE PLANKS ON A SCAFFOLD CONSTITUTED A PROXIMATE CAUSE OF PLAINTIFF’S FALL IN THIS LABOR LAW 240(1) ACTION, PLAINTIFF’S ACTS OR OMISSIONS COULD NOT BE THE SOLE PROXIMATE CAUSE OF THE FALL AND THE RECALCITRANT WORKER DEFENSE WAS NOT AVAILABLE (FIRST DEPT). ​
THE JURY COULD HAVE REASONABLY FOUND PLAINTIFF’S REGULAR USE OF THE UNLIGHTED SUBWAY STAIRWAY WAS NOT NEGLIGENT, PLAINTIFF’S VERDICT IN THIS SLIP AND FALL CASE SHOULD NOT HAVE BEEN SET ASIDE.
LOCAL RESIDENTS OPPOSING THE USE OF A HOTEL AS A HOMELESS SHELTER RAISED A QUESTION OF FACT ABOUT WHETHER THE CONFIGURATION OF THE BUILDING WOULD ALLOW ADEQUATE ACCESS BY FIREFIGHTERS (FIRST DEPT).
People Were Not Required to Disclose (Prior to Trial) Confession Made by Defendant to Health Care Worker
THE NATIONAL VACCINE INJURY COMPENSATION PROGRAM (PART 2 OF THE NATIONAL CHILDHOOD VACCINE INJURY ACT OF 1986), WHICH LIMITS THE LIABILITY OF A PHYSICIAN WHO ADMINISTERS A VACCINE TO $1000, DOES NOT APPLY TO PHYSICIANS WHO SUBSEQUENTLY TREAT A VACCINATED PERSON FOR A VACCINE-RELATED CONDITION (FIRST DEPT).
REQUIREMENT THAT NON-CITIZEN DEFENDANT BE INFORMED OF POSSIBILITY OF DEPORTATION APPLIES RETROACTIVELY TO DEFENDANT WHO ABSCONDED BEFORE APPEAL PERFECTED.

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