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INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE OF HOW THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN THIS LABOR LAW 240 (1) ACTION, DISCOVERY MAY AID THE INQUIRY, SUMMARY JUDGMENT AWARD WAS PREMATURE (CT APP).

The Court of Appeals, in a memorandum which did not describe the facts, reversing the appellate division, determined the award of summary judgment to the plaintiff in this Labor Law 240 (1) action was premature. There was insufficient evidence of how the accident occurred and discovery might aid in that regard:

Here, where there is insufficient evidence concerning how the accident occurred, the requested discovery could aid in establishing what happened, and the note of issue was not due to be filed for another six months, summary judgment was prematurely granted … . Somereve v Plaza Constr. Corp., 2018 NY Slip Op 02288, CtApp 4-3-18

​LABOR LAW-CONSTRUCTION LAW (INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE OF HOW THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN THIS LABOR LAW 240 (1) ACTION, DISCOVERY MAY AID THE INQUIRY, SUMMARY JUDGMENT AWARD WAS PREMATURE (CT APP))/CIVIL PROCEDURE (SUMMARY JUDGMENT, INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE OF HOW THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN THIS LABOR LAW 240 (1) ACTION, DISCOVERY MAY AID THE INQUIRY, SUMMARY JUDGMENT AWARD WAS PREMATURE (CT APP))/EVIDENCE (SUMMARY JUDGMENT, LABOR LAW-CONSTRUCTION LAW, INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE OF HOW THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN THIS LABOR LAW 240 (1) ACTION, DISCOVERY MAY AID THE INQUIRY, SUMMARY JUDGMENT AWARD WAS PREMATURE (CT APP))/CIVIL PROCEDURE (SUMMARY JUDGMENT, INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE OF HOW THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN THIS LABOR LAW 240 (1) ACTION, DISCOVERY MAY AID THE INQUIRY, SUMMARY JUDGMENT AWARD WAS PREMATURE (CT APP))/SUMMARY JUDGMENT (LABOR LAW-CONSTRUCTION LAW, EVIDENCE, INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE OF HOW THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN THIS LABOR LAW 240 (1) ACTION, DISCOVERY MAY AID THE INQUIRY, SUMMARY JUDGMENT AWARD WAS PREMATURE (CT APP))/DISCOVERY (LABOR LAW-CONSTRUCTION LAW, SUMMARY JUDGMENT, INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE OF HOW THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN THIS LABOR LAW 240 (1) ACTION, DISCOVERY MAY AID THE INQUIRY, SUMMARY JUDGMENT AWARD WAS PREMATURE (CT APP))

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DEFENDANT, AT THE TIME OF THE PLEA, AGREED TO A SENTENCE OF 20 DAYS OF COMMUNITY SERVICE; AT SENTENCING, AFTER DEFENDANT HAD COMPLETED THE COMMUNITY SERVICE, THE PROSECUTOR AND DEFENSE COUNSEL ACKNOWLEDGED THAT THE BARGAINED-FOR SENTENCE WAS A ONE-YEAR CONDITIONAL DISCHARGE; ON APPEAL DEFENDANT ARGUED HE NEVER AGREED TO THE CONDITIONAL DISCHARGE AND HIS GUILTY PLEA WAS THEREFORE NOT VOLUNTARY; THE MAJORITY HELD THE ISSUE WAS NOT PRESERVED FOR APPEAL (CT APP).
THE MURDER TOOK PLACE ON NOVEMBER 20; DEFENDANT WAS ARRESTED FOR POSSESSION OF A WEAPON ON NOVEMBER 21 AND INDICTED ON THAT CHARGE ALONE; SUBSEQUENTLY, BASED ON FORENSIC EVIDENCE (BALLISTIC AND DNA), DEFENDANT WAS SEPARATELY INDICTED FOR MURDER COMMITTED WITH THE SAME WEAPON ON NOVEMBER 20; THE MAJORITY CONCLUDED DEFENDANT WAS PROPERLY INDICTED SEPARATELY BECAUSE THE TWO OFFENSES WERE NOT PART OF “THE SAME CRIMINAL TRANSACTION” (CT APP).
​ THE NEW YORK CITY ADMINSTRATIVE CODE PROVISION CRIMINALIZING THE USE OF CERTAIN RESTRAINTS WHICH RESTRICT AIR AND BLOOD FLOW IS VALID (CT APP). ​
BECAUSE PETITIONER POLICE OFFICER WAS AWARE THE DOOR COULD SLAM SHUT, THE FACT THAT THE DOOR DID SLAM SHUT CRUSHING HER FINGER WAS NOT A COMPENSABLE “UNEXPECTED” “ACCIDENT” PURSUANT TO THE RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL SECURITY LAW; STRONG DISSENTING OPINION (CT APP).
COMPULSORY COUNTERCLAIM IN FEDERAL ACTION WAS NOT RAISED, FEDERAL CLAIM PRECLUSION RULES PROHIBITED A SUBSEQUENT STATE ACTION BASED UPON THE COUNTERCLAIM (CT APP).
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EXPUNGEMENT NOT AVAILABLE FOR CHILD NEGLECT CASE REFERRED TO THE FAMILY ASSESSMENT RESPONSE TRACK (FAR TRACK).

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