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Bruce Freeman

About Bruce Freeman

This author has not written his bio yet.
But we are proud to say that Bruce Freeman contributed 11625 entries already.

Entries by Bruce Freeman

Appeals, Disciplinary Hearings (Inmates)

Prisoner Must Object at Hearing to Obtain Judicial Review

A prisoner’s failure to object or raise any procedural issues before the Hearing Officer renders any such issues unpreserved for judicial review. In the Matter of Austin v Fischer, 514568, 3rd Dept. 3-7-13  

March 7, 2013
Disciplinary Hearings (Inmates), Evidence

Failure to Determine if Witness Would Testify Required New Hearing

“It is well settled that an inmate has a conditional right to call witnesses at a disciplinary hearing provided their testimony would not jeopardize institutional safety or correctional goals… .  ‘[A] hearing officer’s actual outright denial of a witness without a stated good-faith reason, or lack of any effort to obtain the requested witness’s testimony, […]

March 7, 2013
Civil Procedure, Foreclosure

Lack of Standing Argument Waived

In this foreclosure action, the Third Department determined failure to raise plaintiff’s lack of standing in either the answer or the pre-answer motion to dismiss the complaint constituted a waiver of the defendant’s standing argument.  HSBC Bank USA v Ashley, 513730, Third Dept. 3-7-13  

March 7, 2013
Evidence, Negligence

Defective Handrail Could Have Been Factor in Plaintiff’s Injuries.

In reversing the trial court’s grant of a motion to set aside the verdict, the Second Department determined that the violation of an Administrative Code concerning stairway handrails could have been a factor in the injuries to the plaintiff. The plaintiff tried to stop his fall down a stairway but could not grab the handrail […]

March 6, 2013
Municipal Law, Negligence

Prior Written Notice Law Protects City from Liability for Dangerous Road Condition.

“Where a municipality has enacted a prior written notice law, it may not be subjected to liability for injuries arising from a dangerous roadway condition unless it has received prior written notice of the dangerous condition, or an exception to the prior written notice requirement applies…  .  The only recognized exceptions to the statutory prior […]

March 6, 2013
Employment Law, Medical Malpractice, Negligence

Hospital Generally Not Liable for Negligence of Private Attending Physician.

“ ‘[I]n general, a hospital cannot be held vicariously liable for the negligence of a private attending physician’ … . Further, a hospital cannot be held concurrently liable with such a physician unless its employees commit independent acts of negligence or the attending physician’s orders are contraindicated by normal practice…’ “.  Aronov v Soukkary, 2012-00155, Index […]

March 6, 2013
Civil Procedure, Evidence, Insurance Law

Herniated Disc not “Serious Injury”—Insufficient Proof of Physical Limitations.

The Second Department reversed the trial court’s denial of a motion pursuant to CPLR 4404 to set aside the jury verdict.  The issue was whether the plaintiff had proven he sustained “serious injury” within the meaning of Insurance Law 5102(d).  The plaintiff had a bulging or herniated disk but did not provide objective proof of […]

March 6, 2013
Foreclosure, Real Property Law

Erroneous Discharge of Mortgage Can Be Set Aside Where No Detrimental Reliance

The Second Department explained: “ ‘ A mortgagee may have an erroneous discharge of mortgage, without concomitant satisfaction of the underlying mortgage debt, set aside, and have the mortgage reinstated where there has not been detrimental reliance on the erroneous recording’ … .Only bona fide purchasers and lenders for value are entitled to protection from […]

March 6, 2013
Attorneys, Family Law

Failure to Hold a Hearing on Mother’s Petition for Custody and Failure to Inform Father of Right to Counsel Required Reversal of Custody Determination

The Second Department determined Family Court’s failure to hold a hearing to determine the mother’s petition for custody, and the Court’s failure to advise the father that he had the right to counsel, required reversal of the grant of custody to the mother.  In the Matter of Savoca v Bellofatto, 2012-02935, Docket No V-22033-11, Second Dept […]

March 6, 2013
Contract Law, Insurance Law

Record-Keeping Was a Condition Precedent to Insurance Coverage

The record-keeping requirement in an insurance policy was a condition precedent. “Here, the defendant established its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law by submitting evidence that the plaintiff failed to comply with the record-keeping requirement set forth in the subject insurance policy, which was a clear condition precedent to coverage … […]

March 6, 2013
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