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Bruce Freeman

About Bruce Freeman

This author has not written his bio yet.
But we are proud to say that Bruce Freeman contributed 11625 entries already.

Entries by Bruce Freeman

Disciplinary Hearings (Inmates)

Punishment Was “Shocking to One’s Sense of Fairness”

In an Article 78 proceeding, the Fourth Department determined the punishment imposed upon an inmate (for an assault on staff) after a Tier III disciplinary hearing, was too severe. The Court determined that “the punishment imposed of four years’ confinement in the Special Housing Unit (SHU) together with four years’ loss of good time and […]

March 15, 2013
Evidence, Family Law

Suspended Sentence for Non-Payment of Support Could Not Be Revoked Without Hearing

The Fourth Department ruled that Family Court could not revoke a suspended jail sentence for non-payment of support by the father without giving the father the chance to rebut the allegations against him: The Support Magistrate previously had issued an order “on consent” in November 2011 (November order), setting forth that the father admitted that […]

March 15, 2013
Contract Law, Insurance Law

Duty to Defend

In finding that an insurance company was required to defend, the Fourth Department explained the relevant criteria in the context of a summary judgment motion: An insurer’s duty to defend is “ ‘exceedingly broad’ and an insurer will be called upon to provide a defense whenever the allegations of the complaint ‘suggest . . . […]

March 15, 2013
Attorneys, Civil Procedure

Counsel for Nonparty Witness Cannot Participate in Deposition

The Fourth Department determined that counsel for a nonparty witness cannot object, i.e., participate, in a deposition of that witness.  The Court wrote: …“[C]ounsel for a nonparty witness does not have a right to object during or otherwise to participate in a pretrial deposition.CPLR 3113 (c) provides that the examination and cross-examination of deposition witnesses […]

March 15, 2013
Workers' Compensation

Lyme-Disease Disabilities Recognized

In an opinion by Justice Peters, the Third Department upheld the determination of the Workers’ Compensation Board that the claimant, who was bitten by a tick, had established a claim for Lyme disease and was entitled to compensation for “motor neuron disease, as well as consequential anxiety and stress disorder.”  In the Matter of Bailey v […]

March 14, 2013
Evidence, Workers' Compensation

Refusal to Allow Carrier to Call Witnesses Warranted Reversal

n an opinion by Justice Rose, the Third Department reversed the decision of the Workers’ Compensation Board because the Workers’ Compensation Law Judge refused to allow the carrier to further develop the record (by calling witnesses). The Court stated:  “It is axiomatic that both the claimant and the employer or its workers’ compensation carrier are […]

March 14, 2013
Appeals, Civil Procedure

No Appeal Lies from Direction to Settle Judgment on Notice

After denying a motion to set aside a verdict, the trial court directed the parties to settle judgment on notice.  The appeal of ruling was dismissed.  The Second Department explained: “[N]o appeal lies from a decision, or an appealed paper directing the settlement of a judgment (see CPLR 5512[a]; … . Moreover, plaintiff’s right to […]

March 14, 2013
Attorneys, Civil Procedure, Corporation Law, Privilege

From the Point When a Director’s Position Becomes Adverse to the Corporation, the Director Is Not Entitled to Discovery of the Corporation’s Attorney-Client Communications

Plaintiff was both a shareholder in and a director of defendant corporation. In her role as a shareholder, plaintiff brought a special proceeding to compel the corporation to pay the fair market value of her shares pursuant to Business Corporation Law section 623.  The special proceeding was prompted by the corporation’s sale of a 65% […]

March 14, 2013
Criminal Law, Evidence, Mental Hygiene Law

Records Sealed Pursuant to Criminal Procedure Law 160.50 Can Be Unsealed in “Dangerous Sex Offender” Proceeding Pursuant to Mental Health Law

In a proceeding which determined respondent was a dangerous sex offender requiring confinement, the court ordered the unsealing of records related to three rapes and two robberies for which respondent was indicted in 1968.  The convictions of one count of rape and one count of robbery had been overturned because respondent was found to have […]

March 14, 2013
Evidence, Medical Malpractice, Negligence

Failure to Instruct Jury that Medical Practice Guidelines Did Not Set Forth the Applicable Standard of Care Required Reversal

The case turned on whether the defendant failed to recommend and perform a timely colonoscopy (the plaintiff, who had a history of colon polyps, contracted colon cancer).  At trial the defendant doctor was allowed to introduce in evidence guidelines published by the American Gastroenterological Association which included the recommended frequency of colonoscopies.  The plaintiff objected […]

March 14, 2013
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