PETITIONER ADEQUATELY DESCRIBED THE RECORDS SOUGHT FROM THE POLICE DEPARTMENT AND THE DEPARTMENT DID NOT MAKE ANY EFFORT TO ASSIST PETITIONER IN IDENTIFYING THE RECORDS AS REQUIRED BY THE REGULATIONS; DENIAL OF THE PETITION REVERSED AND MATTER REMITTED (SECOND DEPT).
The Second Department, reversing the denial of the petition to compel the disclosure of Nassau County Police Department records and remitting the matter, noted that the applicable regulations require the Department to assist the petitioner in identifying the records sought:
… [P]etitioner made a request pursuant to the Freedom of Information Law … for certain records pertaining to the creation or maintenance of the Department’s current databases. Specifically, the petitioner requested: (1) “Any Requests for Proposals (RFPs), Requests for Qualifications (RFQs), and contracts pertaining to the creation or maintenance of the Department’s current database(s)”; (2) “The data dictionary, glossary of terms, record layout, entity relationship diagram, user guide, and any other records that describe the Department’s database(s)”; and (3) “The instruction manual or any other type of guide, distributed to law enforcement personnel dictating how they should use the database(s).”
… [T]he Department’s Legal Bureau denied the request on the ground that the petitioner did not reasonably describe the database to which he was referring. …
… [T]he petitioner’s requests were not vague or unlimited. They were circumscribed as to subject matter—the records pertaining to the creation or maintenance of the Department’s current databases—and the time period … . …
… [R]egulations enacted under FOIL by the Committee on Open Government provide that, upon receipt of a FOIL request, agency personnel are required to “assist persons seeking records to identify the records sought, if necessary, and when appropriate, indicate the manner in which the records are filed, retrieved or generated to assist persons in reasonably describing records” (21 NYCRR 1401.2[b][2]). Here, there is no evidence that, before denying the petitioner’s request, the Department made any effort to work with the petitioner to more precisely define the information desired, if possible … . Matter of Lane v County of Nassau, 2025 NY Slip Op 00220, Second Dept 1-15-24
Practice Point: Here the petitioner adequately identified the police department records at issue and the police department made no effort to assist petitioner in identifying the records as required by the applicable regulations. The FOIL petition should not have been denied.