DEFENDANTS OFFERED A REASONABLE EXCUSE FOR DEFAULT IN THIS EVICTION ACTION, INCLUDING THE COVID-19-RELATED DELAYS; THE COVID-19 EMERGENCY RENTAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (CERAP) APPLIES TO EVICTION PROCEEDINGS IN SUPREME COURT, AS WELL AS HOLDOVER PROCEEDINGS IN CIVIL COURT (SECOND DEPT).
The Second Department, reversing Supreme Court, determined defendants’ motion to vacate the default judgment in this eviction action should have been granted. In addition, the Second Department held the COVID-19 Emergency Rental Assistance Program (CERAP) applied to eviction actions in Supreme Court (not just to holdover proceedings in Civil Court) and remitted the matter for consideration of the merits of defendants’ motion for a stay pursuant to CERAP:
“A defendant seeking to vacate a default in answering a complaint and to compel the plaintiff to accept an untimely answer . . . must provide a reasonable excuse for the default and demonstrate a potentially meritorious defense” … . “Whether there is a reasonable excuse for a default is a discretionary, sui generis determination to be made by the court based on all relevant factors, including the extent of the delay, whether there has been prejudice to the opposing party, whether there has been willfulness, and the strong public policy in favor of resolving cases on the merits” … . Under the circumstances of this case, including the lack of prejudice to the plaintiff, the minor delay when accounting for the COVID-19-related stays, the plaintiff’s failure to disclose the related holdover proceeding, and the strong public policy of resolving cases on the merits, the defendants’ proffered excuse was reasonable … . In addition, the defendants demonstrated a potentially meritorious defense to the action. ZG Palmetto, LLC v Alongi, 2024 NY Slip Op 04419, Second Dept 9-11-24
Practice Point: In this eviction action, the COVID-19-related delays, the lack of prejudice to plaintiff, plaintiff’s failure to disclose the related holdover proceeding, and the potentially meritorious defense warranted vacation of the default judgment.
Practice Point: The COVID-19 Emergency Rental Assistance Program (CERAP) applies to eviction actions in Supreme Court, not just to holdover proceedings in Civil Court.
