THE MAJORITY AFFIRMED DEFENDANT’S CONVICTIONS FOR TWO SEPARATE MURDERS WHICH WERE TRIED TOGETHER; A TWO-JUSTICE DISSENT ARGUED THE TWO PROSECUTIONS SHOULD HAVE BEEN SEVERED BECAUSE OF THE WEAKNESS OF THE EVIDENCE AND THE PROBABILITY THE JURY WOULD NOT CONSIDER THE EVIDENCE OF EACH MURDER SEPARATELY (THIRD DEPT).

The Third Department affirmed defendant’s convictions over a two-justice dissent arguing that the two charged murders should have been tried separately:

Defendant argued that the People had joined “two underwhelming cases” in hopes that the jury would be more likely to convict a “common suspect.” In opposing the motion, the People argued that the counts in the indictment were properly joinable pursuant to CPL 200.20 (2) (c) and, among other things, the People planned to call two incarcerated individuals who were housed with defendant and to whom defendant made certain admissions. At trial, both of the incarcerated individuals and the medical examiner, among others, provided testimony relevant to each of the two victims. Defendant’s motion was facially devoid of any good cause showing. * * *

From the dissent:

… [T]he People chiefly relied on circumstantial evidence, the proof linking defendant to either murder is not overwhelming, the two incidents that form the basis of these charges took place 2½ years apart and there was no unique modus operandi to link the commission of the crimes to defendant … . Further, a review of the record demonstrates that the quantum of evidence relating to each incident was not substantially similar but, rather, proof relating to the second murder is significantly more abundant in quantity and significant in scope. Despite County Court’s instruction to the jury to consider the evidence separately, there was a substantial likelihood that the jury “aggregate[d] the evidence relating to each incident” … , as it is much more likely that the jury would focus on the abhorrent common nature of the crimes than to focus on the fundamental differences of proof … . People v Mero, 2023 NY Slip Op 06000, Third Dept 11-22-23