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You are here: Home1 / Bruce Freeman
Bruce Freeman

About Bruce Freeman

This author has not written his bio yet.
But we are proud to say that Bruce Freeman contributed 11668 entries already.

Entries by Bruce Freeman

Trusts and Estates

Question of Fact Existed About Whether Lost or Destroyed Will Had Been Revoked.

A question of fact precluded summary judgment denying probate where there was evidence the decedent did not intend to revoke a will that could not be found after her death.  There is a presumption that a will that was last in decedent’s possession but can not be found after death has been revoked.  But in […]

February 28, 2013
Environmental Law, Land Use, Real Property Law

Standing to Seek Review of Site Plan Approval Based Upon Interest in Protecting the Ecological Health of a Body of Water Adjacent to Petitioner’s Property.

Petitioners had standing to seek review of a planning board’s site plan approval.  Petitioners, who lived one half mile from the site, alleged “direct harm, injury that is in some way different from that of the public at large … .  Their allegations that the approved construction project will harm their regular use, enjoyment, and […]

February 27, 2013
Negligence

Proof of Lack of Constructive Notice Insufficient.

The Second Department explained that “[m]ere reference to general cleaning practices, with no evidence regarding any specific cleaning or inspection of the area in question, is insufficient to establish a lack of constructive notice” in opposing a motion for summary judgment in a slip and fall case.  Mahoney vs AMC Entertainment, Inc., 2012-00582, Index No. […]

February 27, 2013
Constitutional Law, Municipal Law, Real Property Tax Law

County Did Not Have the Power to Enact a Local Law to Repeal State Laws Concerning Property Tax.

The Second Department, in a full-fledged opinion by Justice Lott, determined that a local law enacted by Nassau County which purported to repeal portions of state laws concerning property tax violated the New York State Constitution and the Municipal Home Rule Law. Matter of Baldwin Union Free Sch. Dist. v County of Nassau, 2013 NY Slip […]

February 27, 2013
Municipal Law, Water Law, Zoning

State Owns Submerged Land Below a Navigable Lake, Municipality Cannot Regulate Construction on Submerged Land (Docks).

The Second Department, in a full-fledged opinion by Justice Angiolillo, determined that where the state owns a navigable lake and the submerged land below the water, the state has the exclusive authority to regulate construction on the submerged land, absent delegation of that authority to the municipality. Town of Carmel v Melchner, 2013 NY Slip Op […]

February 27, 2013
Education-School Law, Negligence

Primary Assumption of Risk Precludes Student’s Sports-Related Lawsuit.

The “primary assumption of risk” doctrine precluded a student baseball player’s lawsuit against his school where the student was struck in the face by a baseball “that had been hit on the ground with a fungo bat.”  O’Connor vs Hewlett-Woodmere Union Free School District, 2-12-04146, Index No. 021556/09, Second Dept. 2-27-13  

February 27, 2013
Criminal Law

Mistrial on Motion by Prosecution Precluded Retrial.

The prosecution moved for a mistrial based on defense counsel’s improper questioning of a witness in defiance of the court’s instructions.  The court granted the mistrial.  The First Department, in a full-fledged opinion by Justice Freedman, determined that the defendant could not be retried.  “When the court declares a mistrial on the prosecution’s motion and […]

February 21, 2013
Contract Law, Tortious Interference with Contract

Tortious Interference with Contract.

In this case, the Third Department included a clear description of the proof requirements for tortious interference with contract.  Schmidt & Schmidt vs. Town of Charlton, 515053 Third Dept. 2-21-13  

February 21, 2013
Appeals, Civil Procedure

Order Not Appealable, Did Not Affect Substantial Right.

No appeal as of right lies from an order for an in camera inspection of documents (to address a discovery request) where the inspection had not yet been conducted.  “Inasmuch as the order does not affect a substantial right of plaintiff, no appeal as of right lies therefrom…”.  In addition, the Third Department determined that […]

February 21, 2013
Criminal Law, Sex Offender Registration Act (SORA)

SORA Hearing Procedure.

In this case, the Second Department clearly laid out the acceptable sources of information, the applicable standards of proof, and the criteria for departure from the presumptive level in a SORA hearing. People vs Lacewell, 2008-07498, Second Dept. 2-20-13  

February 20, 2013
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