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CHILD’S TESTIMONY ALLEGING SEXUAL ABUSE NOT CORROBORATED, SEXUAL ABUSE ADJUDICATION REVERSED.

The Third Department, reversing Family Court, determined the child’s testimony alleged sexual abuse by father was not corroborated:

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A child’s mere repetition of an accusation to others, “however consistent and believable, is not sufficient to corroborate [his or her] prior out-of-court statements”… . “The corroboration requirement is not demanding and may be satisfied by any other evidence tending to support the reliability of the child’s previous statements” … . Nevertheless, “there is a threshold of reliability that the evidence must meet”… . Here, relative to the allegations that the father had sexual contact with the daughter, that threshold was not met.

This Court has found corroboration of a child’s out-of-court statements pertaining to sexual abuse in such evidence as medical indications of abuse … , expert validation testimony … , cross-corroboration by another child’s similar statements … , marked changes in a child’s behavior … , and sexual behavior or knowledge beyond a child’s years … . No such evidence was presented here. Instead, the undisputed testimony of all of the witnesses described the daughter as a social, highly verbal child with no medical evidence of abuse, no significant behavioral alterations, and no indications of inappropriate sexual knowledge or behavior. Matter of Lee-Ann W. (James U.), 2017 NY Slip Op 04920, 3rd Dept 6-15-17

 

FAMILY LAW (EVIDENCE, SEXUAL ABUSE, CORROBORATION, CHILD’S TESTIMONY ALLEGING SEXUAL ABUSE NOT CORROBORATED, SEXUAL ABUSE ADJUDICATION REVERSED)/SEXUAL ABUSE (FAMILY LAW, CORROBORATION OF CHILD’S TESTIMONY,  CHILD’S TESTIMONY ALLEGING SEXUAL ABUSE NOT CORROBORATED, SEXUAL ABUSE ADJUDICATION REVERSED)/EVIDENCE (FAMILY LAW, SEXUAL ABUSE, CHILD’S TESTIMONY ALLEGING SEXUAL ABUSE NOT CORROBORATED, SEXUAL ABUSE ADJUDICATION REVERSED)/CORROBORATION (FAMILY LAW, SEXUAL ABUSE, CHILD’S TESTIMONY ALLEGING SEXUAL ABUSE NOT CORROBORATED, SEXUAL ABUSE ADJUDICATION REVERSED)

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